10.31 पवनः पवतामस्मि रामः शस्त्रभृतामहम्। झषाणां मकरश्चास्मि स्रोतसामस्मि जाह्नवी
pavanaḥ pavatām
Word meanings
pavanaḥ—the wind;pavatām—of all that purifies;asmi—I am;rāmaḥ—Ram;śhastra-bhṛitām—of the carriers of weapons;aham—I am;jhaṣhāṇām—of all acquatics;makaraḥ—crocodile;cha—also;asmi—I am;srotasām—of flowing rivers;asmi—I am;jāhnavī—the Ganges
Verse audio
Divine Verses of the Bhagavad Gita • Swami Dayananda Saraswati
Translation stream
Of the progeny of Diti, I am Prahlada; of the measuring ones, I am the shark; of rivers, I am the daughter of Jahnu—the Ganga.
I am the Wind among purifiers, the King Rama among warriors; I am the Crocodile among the fishes, and I am the Ganges among rivers.
Of moving things, I am the wind. Of those who bear weapons, I am Rama. Of fishers, I am Makara, and of rivers, I am Ganga.
Of the purifiers I am air; among the wielders of weapons I am Rama. Among fishes, too, I am the shark; I am Ganga among rivers.
Among the purifiers (or the speeders) I am the wind; Rama among the warriors am I; among the fishes I am the shark; among the streams I am the Ganga.
10.33 अक्षराणामकारोऽस्मि द्वन्द्वः सामासिकस्य च। अहमेवाक्षयः कालो धाताऽहं विश्वतोमुखः
akṣarāṇām
Word meanings
akṣharāṇām—amongst all letters;a-kāraḥ—the beginning letter “A”;asmi—I am;dvandvaḥ—the dual;sāmāsikasya—amongst grammatical compounds;cha—and;aham—I;eva—only;akṣhayaḥ—endless;kālaḥ—time;dhātā—amongst the creators;aham—I;viśhwataḥ-mukhaḥ—Brahma
Verse audio
Divine Verses of the Bhagavad Gita • Swami Dayananda Saraswati
Translation stream
Of the syllables, I am A; of the compounds, the Dvandva; none but Me is immortal Time; I am the dispenser of fruits of actions, facing on all sides.
Of letters I am A; I am the copulative in compound words; I am Time inexhaustible; and I am the all-pervading Preserver.
Of letters, I am the alphabet 'a'. Of compound words, I am the Dvandva (copulative). I am Myself imperishable Time. I am the Creator, facing every side.
Of the letters I am the letter a, and of the group of compound words I am (the compound called) Dvandva. [Dvandva: A compound of two or more words which, if not compounded, would stand in the same case and be connected by the conjunction 'and'.-Tr.] I Myself am the infinite time; I am the Dispenser with faces everywhere.
Among the letters of the alphabet, the letter “A” I am, and the dual among the compounds. I am verily the inexhaustible or everlasting time; I am the dispenser (of the fruits of actions), having faces in all directions.
Verse
विभूतियोग
Chapter 10: The Yoga of Divine Glories
vibhūtiyoga
Chapters
Verses
10.32 सर्गाणामादिरन्तश्च मध्यं चैवाहमर्जुन। अध्यात्मविद्या विद्यानां वादः प्रवदतामहम्
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Word meanings
sargāṇām—of all creations;ādiḥ—the beginning;antaḥ—end;cha—and;madhyam—middle;cha—and;eva—indeed;aham—I;arjuna—Arjun;adhyātma-vidyā—science of spirituality;vidyānām—amongst sciences;vādaḥ—the logical conclusion;pravadatām—of debates;aham—I
Verse audio
Divine Verses of the Bhagavad Gita • Swami Dayananda Saraswati
Translation stream
Of the creations, I am the beginning, the end, and the middle, O Arjuna! Of the sciences, I am the science of the Self; of arguers, I am the argument.
I am the Beginning, the Middle and the End in creation; among sciences, I am the science of Spirituality; I am the Discussion among disputants.
Of creatures, I am the beginning and the end, and also the middle, O Arjuna. Of sciences I am the science of self (of the individual and Universal Self). Of those who argue, I am the fair reasoning.
O Arjuna, of creations I am the beginning and the end as also the middle, I am the knowledge of the Self among knowledge; of those who d ate I am vada.
Among creations I am the beginning, the middle and also the end, O Arjuna! Among the sciences I am the science of the Self; and I am logic among controversialists.
